GM moves to expand its dealers’ used-car business

Summary

  • GM restructures used-car sales to compete with online sellers like Carvana
  • GM network to include non-GM models and older vehicles with warranties
  • Used cars have drawn automakers’ attention amid affordability woes

DETROIT, (Reuters) – General Motors is ​restructuring how its U.S. dealers sell used vehicles, a bid to compete better with fast-rising ‌online sellers like Carvana.

The Detroit-based automaker said on Tuesday it is dissolving a long-standing program that helps its dealerships sell used cars with GM-backed warranties. Instead, it is asking retailers to move their pre-owned-vehicle operations under GM’s CarBravo brand, a national, ​online site it launched in 2023.

Starting in June, Chevrolet, Buick and GMC dealers must sign on ​to CarBravo to sell used GM vehicles with factory-backed warranties, the automaker said on ⁠Tuesday. Its fourth brand, the luxury Cadillac line, will continue to use GM’s traditional certified-pre-owned program.

GM says the ​move will increase the number of used cars that flow through its dealership network by adding non-GM models ​and older vehicles – even 15-year-old cars could be backed by a warranty under the new system. Today, the company’s certified-pre-owned programs only include GM vehicles, and typically cover cars of up to five years in age.

The U.S. car business is grappling with ​an affordability problem, with average prices rising faster than inflation during this decade, and that has fueled booming ​used-car demand. About 40 million used vehicles are sold annually in the United States, compared to around 16 million new ‌vehicles sold ⁠annually in the past few years.

For GM and other car manufacturers, used vehicles help generate new-vehicle sales by driving store traffic and allowing buyers to trade in their car for a new one.

“We know these customers that buy certified used vehicles, the propensity for them to come back and buy a new vehicle just ​increases,” said John Fitzpatrick, CarBravo ​program leader.

The emergence of ⁠Carvana, which sells cars online and delivers them without the use of a dealership, ramped up competition across the industry, said Jeremy Robb, chief economist at data ​provider Cox Automotive.

Carvana, which launched in 2013, reported sales of 596,641 vehicles last year. ​GM’s CarBravo ⁠service has sold around 216,000 cars since it began in 2023.

GM said CarBravo is selling cars at a faster rate than its broader certified-pre-owned program, even though fewer than one-quarter of its 3,500 U.S. dealerships sell their cars ⁠through CarBravo.

Andy ​Guelcher, president of Mohawk Chevrolet in upstate New York, said using ​the online selling tool has helped grow his used car sales by 52% over the past two years. “I’m talking to people that ​I’ve never spoken to before,” he said.

Reporting by Kalea Hall in Detroit; Editing by Mike Colias and Andrea Ricci