India asks auto industry to optimise production as Iran war hurts energy supplies

NEW DELHI, (Reuters) – India has asked automakers and parts suppliers to tighten production schedules ​to conserve fuel amid fears of shortages caused by disrupted ‌oil and gas imports from the Gulf due to the Iran war, a government memo seen by Reuters shows.

The heavy industries ministry has also urged companies to shift ​factory operations from oil-based fuels to electricity and to use recycled ​aluminium or alternative materials as shortages and costs rise, according ⁠to the March 25 advisory.

For India, one of the world’s largest oil ​and gas importers, the advisory underscores the government’s mounting concern over the ​conflict and its disruption to energy flows, supply chains and availability of raw materials.

India’s ministry of heavy industries did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
The government has ​already prioritised use of gas for households over industries, which get only ​about 80% of their average needs.

Some parts suppliers to India’s leading carmakers like Maruti ‌Suzuki , ⁠Tata Motors and Mahindra are already reporting a shortage of gas to power operations at a time when vehicle sales are booming.

The ministry wants the sector to do more.

“Wherever technically feasible, a transition from oil-based fuels to electricity ​may be considered. Further, ​production schedules may ⁠be optimised to minimise idle and standby fuel consumption,” the ministry said in its note.

The government wants companies ​to use recycled aluminium where possible and explore the ​use of ⁠alternative materials for packaging and other non-critical applications to reduce “demand pressure” amid shortages which are already affecting beer makers.

“I don’t know how much we can change in ⁠the ​factory, but the takeaway is that this war ​is going to go on for a long time and we should be prepared,” said ​an executive at an Indian carmaker.

Reporting by Aditi Shah, Editing by William Maclean