Companies must address self-driving car interference with emergency vehicles, U.S. says

WASHINGTON, (Reuters) – The head of the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said Wednesday that self-driving car ​companies must quickly address a “clear pattern” of driverless vehicles interfering with ‌law enforcement and other first responders.
Jonathan Morrison, who heads the U.S. vehicle regulatory agency, said in a letter to the industry that NHTSA has documented multiple instances of AVs driving ​into active emergency scenes, and other incidents when the vehicles “blocked the ​paths of ambulances and firefighters, or failed to recognize and respond ⁠to basic safety conditions like flashing lights, flares, smoke, fire, and traffic ​cones.”

“Let me be clear: the inability to detect and appropriately respond to such ​situations represents a functional insufficiency,” he said in the letter.
NHTSA said it would schedule meetings with vehicle developers by the end of the month to solicit solutions. It called on AV ​developers and operators to focus on fixing the problem.
“An AV that cannot safely ​interact with first responders is a danger to the general public,” the letter said.
NHTSA did ‌not ⁠identify any specific incidents, or name the companies receiving the letter.
Local media in Texas reported a Waymo self-driving vehicle in Dallas in late May partially blocked a route fire trucks were using to get to an apartment building ​on fire.
Waymo ​did not immediately ⁠respond to a request for comment. Other videos have reportedly shown Waymo vehicles blocking an ambulance and driving through an ​active police scene.
Both NHTSA and the National Transportation Safety ​Board are ⁠investigating separate incidents involving Waymo self-driving vehicles. One involved such vehicles passing stopped school buses with their lights activated in violation of Texas state law.
The other occurred ⁠January ​23, when a self-driving Waymo struck a nine-year-old ​girl in a school zone in Santa Monica, California, as she ran across the street from behind ​a double-parked SUV toward the school.
Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama